1. Primary waves ar body waves that argon considered the further-pull waves, as they stir up rocks in the solicitude which the wave is actually cash in ones chipsling. Secondary waves nuclear number 18 also body waves, they shake particles at right angles to the direction they travel. They ar used when determining the constitution of the layers because of the speed at which they travel. The differences between the density of layers determines how fast the P and S waves pass on travel. These waves can determine an epicenter of an earthquake by sexual congress how far the consort between the deuce waves is, meaning the further the distance of travel by both waves, the farther the epicenter is from the current attitude of seismogram (Tarbuck & Lutgens, 2009). 2. There are a hardly a(prenominal) different types of volcanoes and the shapes they modernize as well. Cinder cone volcanoes are built from lava fragments being ejected, thence harden during their f light paths and wee on the expression of cinders. They are usually created from a temporary eruptive event. composite cones are volcanoes, considered the intimately dangerous type. commonly a large, cruciate shaped volcano composed of lava and pyroclastic deposits. Lava tends to stream from fissures on the decline flank of the cone itself, which is why it is considered the most dangerous.

Lastly, shield volcanoes, are spurted by the growth from of late ocean floors which then it forms islands. The shape resembles a warriors shield, because of the accumulation of suave lavas, causing a slightly domed structure. These three types are mos! tly named by the shape in which they take and how they are formed (Tarbuck & Lutgens, 2009). 3. different plate boundaries are usually put together on crests of the oceanic covers. Plates begin to drive away from ridge axis, these fractures that form are filled with molten rock, magma then cools creating sensitive slivers at the bottom of ocean floor. Convergent boundaries are where two plates move towards one another rather than apart. The one acuity bends...If you command to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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